{"id":9185,"date":"2018-12-25T17:09:27","date_gmt":"2018-12-26T00:09:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/?p=9185"},"modified":"2019-02-17T17:12:21","modified_gmt":"2019-02-18T00:12:21","slug":"mot-so-kinh-nghiem-di-thuc-thuc-tap-cho-sinh-vien-su-pham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/mot-so-kinh-nghiem-di-thuc-thuc-tap-cho-sinh-vien-su-pham\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111i th\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp cho sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00f9i th\u1ecb H\u1eadu \u2013 Ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o\u2013Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m (TTSP) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m. TTSP gi\u00fap gi\u00e1o sinh l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m l\u1edbp v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fac r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u tri th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>ra<\/a> tr\u01b0\u1eddng. TTSP l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, \u1edf m\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o sinh. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng (c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ec1 n\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd), c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o sinh. Gi\u00e1o sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng internet, c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i facebook, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb gi\u00e1o sinh kho\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ea1m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. S\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 t\u00e1c phong m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mang t\u00ednh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p r\u1ea5t cao nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. Khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp \u1edf m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 t\u00e1c phong m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh. Khi \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp, gi\u00e1o sinh c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00e2u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t sao cho r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m, tr\u00e1nh lan man, \u00f4m \u0111\u1ed3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, n\u00ean nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc; tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd. Ngo\u00e0i ra, gi\u00e1o sinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bao qu\u00e1t l\u1edbp, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t phong th\u00e1i ch\u1eefng ch\u1ea1c, t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, tr\u00e1nh th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00eang nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3ng d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng lan man. Gi\u00e1o sinh n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean l\u00fang t\u00fang khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1y h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb \u201cch\u00e1y\u201d hay \u201c\u01b0\u1edbt\u201d gi\u00e1o \u00e1n. Sau ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1 gi\u1edd s\u1ebd g\u00f3p \u00fd, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o sinh n\u00ean l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp thu nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh b\u1eb1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1, tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u00f4i co v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao, ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea1y ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 gi\u1edd trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng (qua gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n PPGD c\u1ee7a khoa, qua c\u00e1c GV v\u00e0 HS \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng PT, \u0111\u1ecdc SGK, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp\u2026). Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp so\u1ea1n gi\u00e1o \u00e1n chi ti\u1ebft, t\u1eadp gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh hay nh\u00f3m, t\u1eadp vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3ng, t\u1eadp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c quan\u2026Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u SV g\u1eb7p l\u00fang t\u00fang khi l\u00ean l\u1edbp, \u201c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdi, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1eddi\u201d, vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3ng xi\u00eau v\u1eb9o, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n, thi\u1ebfu khoa h\u1ecdc\u2026do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1ee3t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean l\u1edbp. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc so\u1ea1n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, v\u00ec ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u SV ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c b\u00e0i s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 khi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eb7t v\u00e3nh, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cli\u1ec1u thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed\u201d d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. V\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u00f4n t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sau \u0111\u00f3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phong th\u00fa h\u01a1n cho ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb gi\u00e1o \u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ri\u00eang nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o \u00e1n cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u1edbi l\u1edbp, gi\u00e1o sinh c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 n\u1ed9i qui h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh l\u1edbp, ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 thi \u0111ua gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc. Trong gi\u1edd sinh ho\u1ea1t l\u1edbp, gi\u00e1o sinh n\u00ean t\u1ea1o b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, t\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c em s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. V\u1edbi s\u1ee9c tr\u1ebb, s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n, gi\u00e1o sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung bu\u1ed5i sinh ho\u1ea1t. Khi g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, gi\u00e1o sinh n\u00ean k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi trao \u0111\u1ed5i, xin \u00fd ki\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

            \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2018<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            B\u00f9i th\u1ecb H\u1eadu \u2013 Ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o\u2013Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m (TTSP) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m. TTSP gi\u00fap gi\u00e1o sinh l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13,22,53,27,25,35,11,24,69,55],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9185"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9185"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9187,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9185\/revisions\/9187"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}