Trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i ri\u00eang th\u00ec t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc nh\u1edd v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khoa h\u1ecdc. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 quy\u1ebft\u00a0 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a\u00a0 sinh vi\u00ean (SV).<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi SV s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc mang m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh trang cho\u00a0 SV trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, SV s\u01b0\u00a0 ph\u1ea1m c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng (KN) t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc sau:<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc sau, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
KN n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc sau: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eddi gian t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc; xen k\u1ebd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc, gi\u1eefa gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc, gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 \u00f4n t\u1eadp, ki\u1ec3m tra. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem h\u1ecdc c\u00e1i g\u00ec, h\u1ecdc trong bao l\u00e2u v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc bao nhi\u00eau (bao nhi\u00eau ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, bao nhi\u00eau trang, bao nhi\u00eau v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u2026 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3). S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1eddi gian t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ec1 ra th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1ecbch th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3. H\u00e3y h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y d\u1ec5 v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
N\u00ean \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng 45 ph\u00fat sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ee9c sau 22 gi\u1edd – v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c sau m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e3o h\u00f2a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp thu th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. L\u00fac r\u1eddi b\u00e0n h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadt qua, l\u01b0\u1edbt mau nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u1eedi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1m th\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a n\u00e3o v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00ed do khi\u1ebfn SV d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3, b\u1ecf b\u00ea chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a SV, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u00fap SV ti\u1ebfp thu tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch g\u00ec? li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? ch\u00fang c\u00f3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm hay kh\u00f4ng? T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ebd gi\u00fap SV h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 lan man, t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung cho h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
KN \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u thao t\u00e1c: Thao t\u00e1c tra c\u1ee9u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u; thao t\u00e1c ch\u1ecdn s\u00e1ch; thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, SV ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0: b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecdc, v\u1edf ghi ch\u00e9p, kh\u00f4ng gian y\u00ean t\u0129nh, m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, c\u00e1ch ly v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5u nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft)…<\/p>\n
KN ghi ch\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi KN \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00ec g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi tr\u00ed n\u00e3o. Vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Tr\u00ed \u00f3c s\u1ebd l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, nghe th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
V\u1eady SV n\u00ean ghi ch\u00e9p nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? C\u1ea7n ghi bao nhi\u00eau, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o? N\u00ean ghi ch\u00e9p d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft hay ghi l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u? D\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o gi\u00fap SV ghi ch\u00e9p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t? M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ghi ch\u00e9p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a SV l\u00e0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n
Ghi ch\u00e9p nhanh m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd. SV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a, h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3…C\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u201ccho n\u00ean\u201d, \u201cv\u00ec v\u1eady\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu\u201d, \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n
Ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 nh\u1edb: SV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec3n v\u1edf m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u00edch, v\u00ec ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00edch th\u00fa ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd g\u00e2y h\u01b0ng ph\u1ea5n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
Ghi th\u00e0nh d\u00e0n b\u00e0i: \u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc, chia th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh, trong ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh chia th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb, d\u1ec5 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n
KN \u00f4n b\u00e0i l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfm l\u0129nh ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean (GV). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 xem l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i ghi, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, b\u1ed5 sung b\u00e0i ghi b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u00e0i. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a SV d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a GV; sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1i nh\u1eadn b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, SV d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a GV b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 logic c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u00f4n t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u00f4n l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u00f4n l\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00f3 10 ph\u00fat, r\u1ed3i 1 ng\u00e0y, 1 tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc, n\u1ebfu SV c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi hay bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i sang m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ee9c, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh KN, k\u1ef9 x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc so v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c: d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thang \u0111o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a GV, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7t ra ban \u0111\u1ea7u\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 KN t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 SV c\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n
– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc<\/p>\n
– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/p>\n
– T\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe gi\u1ea3ng<\/p>\n
– X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u00e0n \u00fd b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc (ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh)<\/p>\n
– L\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/p>\n
– D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/p>\n
– Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00f3m (l\u1edbp), trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2018<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e0o tao-Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i ri\u00eang th\u00ec t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc nh\u1edd v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,13,22,53,27,25,35,11,24,69,55],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8805"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8806,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions\/8806"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}