{"id":16177,"date":"2023-05-17T07:38:32","date_gmt":"2023-05-17T00:38:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/?p=16177"},"modified":"2023-05-23T07:41:23","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T00:41:23","slug":"thang-5-nho-nguoi-ki-niem-133-nam-ngay-sinh-chu-tich-ho-chi-minh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/thang-5-nho-nguoi-ki-niem-133-nam-ngay-sinh-chu-tich-ho-chi-minh\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e1ng 5 nh\u1edb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi – K\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m 133 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y sinh ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh sinh ng\u00e0y 19\/5\/1890 trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 nho y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 Kim Li\u00ean, huy\u1ec7n Nam \u0110\u00e0n, t\u1ec9nh Ngh\u1ec7 An.\u00a0C\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi hy sinh v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec d\u00e2n, t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n m\u00e3i v\u1edbi non s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 tan v\u00e0\u00a0<\/em>c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n, ng\u00e0y 05\/6\/1911v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi V\u0103n Ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c l\u00ean con t\u00e0u\u00a0Miral Latouche Tr\u00e9ville\u00a0r\u1eddi B\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng Nh\u00e0 R\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng nh\u00e3n quan ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sang Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y – n\u01a1i kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n d\u00f9 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng M\u0129 hay c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao kh\u1ed5, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u00e0o phong tr\u00e0o c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, phong tr\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00e1c, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tham gia s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp \u00d0\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ra H\u1ed9i li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba nh\u1eb1m c\u1ed5 v\u0169, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng.\u00a0Su\u1ed1t 30 n\u0103m b\u00f4n ba qua nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi qua vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c – L\u00eanin, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga\u2026 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng: Mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n. Th\u00e1ng 7\/1920 Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c – H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Lu\u1eadn c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a L\u00eanin v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. Th\u00e1ng 12\/1920, Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf III, tham gia th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00c1nh: B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i Tours n\u0103m 1920<\/p>\n

M\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1930 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ba t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng, chung s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng vang d\u1ed9i trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c m\u00ecnh k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i d\u1eady m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1975, \u0111\u1ec9nh cao l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c ta v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n ta c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i cao, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 lu\u00f4n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. H\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00fac th\u1ecd linh \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gi\u1edd, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, trong l\u00fac \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, gian kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u1edf chi\u1ebfn khu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7m \u1ea5m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00fac m\u1eebng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f3 hoa r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n (n\u0103m 1948) B\u00e1c r\u01a1m r\u1edbm n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb d\u00e0nh b\u00f3 hoa m\u1eebng sinh nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u1ea5u \u0103n cho B\u00e1c v\u1eeba m\u1edbi qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t \u00e1c t\u00ednh. Qu\u00e0 sinh nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n d\u00e0nh cho B\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb c\u00f4ng \u01a1n c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c, m\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp th\u00e1ng 5 v\u1ec1, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ra s\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u00edch ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y sinh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i – v\u1ecb Cha gi\u00e0, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 k\u00ednh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, danh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, mang l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do, \u1ea5m no, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 19\/5\/2023 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 133 n\u0103m Ng\u00e0y sinh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, h\u00f2a chung v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed h\u00e2n hoan c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1eddng C\u0110SP \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c. \u0110o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp 02 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, phong c\u00e1ch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n vi\u00ean thanh ni\u00ean n\u0103m 2023; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u201cH\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecf\u201d g\u1eafn v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201cThanh ni\u00ean ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0m theo l\u1eddi B\u00e1c\u201d v\u00e0 giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 B\u00e1c trong tr\u00e1i tim tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb\u201d. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i: \u0110\u00e0o Th\u1ecb B\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh sinh ng\u00e0y 19\/5\/1890 trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 nho y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 Kim Li\u00ean, huy\u1ec7n Nam \u0110\u00e0n, t\u1ec9nh Ngh\u1ec7 An.\u00a0C\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi hy sinh v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec d\u00e2n, t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n m\u00e3i v\u1edbi non s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[70],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16177"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16177"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16179,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16177\/revisions\/16179"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}