{"id":15856,"date":"2023-02-24T09:54:49","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T02:54:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/?p=15856"},"modified":"2023-02-24T09:54:49","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T02:54:49","slug":"gia-tri%cc%a3-thu%cc%a3c-tie%cc%83n-cu%cc%89a-de-cuong-ve-van-hoa-viet-nam-trong-thoi-da%cc%a3i-ngay-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/gia-tri%cc%a3-thu%cc%a3c-tie%cc%83n-cu%cc%89a-de-cuong-ve-van-hoa-viet-nam-trong-thoi-da%cc%a3i-ngay-nay\/","title":{"rendered":"Gia\u0301 tri\u0323 th\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0303n cu\u0309a “\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ea\u0300 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam” trong th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i nga\u0300y nay"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ea\u0300 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00f4 gi\u00e1, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ch\u1ec9 ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau 80 n\u0103m, nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ra \u0111\u01a1\u0300i<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> do \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng ta kh\u1edfi th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 1943 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai \u0111ang lan r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u00e1c li\u1ec7t. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn giai c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc th\u00eam. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3nh \u201cm\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 hai tr\u00f2ng\u201d do qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p g\u00e2y n\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e2m v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh l\u1ea7m than, c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c do b\u00e8 l\u0169 tay sai \u201cb\u00f3p n\u1eb7n\u201d m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u00e3 man, t\u00e0n \u00e1c. \u0110\u00e3 th\u1ebf, Ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i thi nhau v\u01a1 v\u00e9t, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng do \u0110\u1ea3ng ta l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u0103m ph\u1eabn qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ef1c th\u1eb3m, \u00fd ch\u00ed quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c cao ng\u00fat tr\u1eddi Nam. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t, nh\u00e0 tan, nghe theo ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0169 trang c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ra \u0111\u1eddi; phong tr\u00e0o quy\u00ean g\u00f3p l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, v\u0169 kh\u00ed, thu\u1ed1c men, \u0111\u01b0a con em tham gia c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng di\u1ec5n ra kh\u1eafp bu\u00f4n l\u00e0ng, ng\u00f5 x\u00f3m. Tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, qu\u00e2n ph\u00e1t x\u00edt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5u k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u00e8 l\u0169 tay sai, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e3 man, t\u00e0n \u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201ctr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u01cen ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft v\u01cen ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta v\u00e0 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 k\u00ednh y\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 25 \u0111\u1ebfn 28-2-1943 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadp tan \u00e2m m\u01b0u, th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. T\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n h\u01a1n ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n k\u00edp ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ngay \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u00e0n tay nhu\u1ed1m m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t x\u00edt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n; \u0110\u1ea3ng ta nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, trong l\u00fac n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y phong tr\u00e0o v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ph\u00e1t x\u00edt th\u1ee5t l\u00f9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ki\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7, l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu… V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u01cen ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ea\u0300 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 1943.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> n\u0103m 1943 g\u1ed3m 05 ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n (I): \u201cC\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u201d;<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n (II): \u201cL\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d;<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n (III): \u201cNguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1ch ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p\u201d;<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n (IV): \u201cV\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d;<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n (V): \u201cNhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n k\u00edp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a M\u00e1cx\u00edt \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a M\u00e1cx\u00edt Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d(1)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em>\u00a0th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/em>,\u00a0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 n\u1ed9i dung, ph\u1ea1m vi, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00eau r\u00f5: v\u0103n h\u00f3a bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt; quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb; m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn (kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u0103n h\u00f3a) \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u1eefa. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00f3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong tr\u00e0o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/em>, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a mu\u1ed1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i do \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i (1943), ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt – Ph\u00e1p; nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt – Ph\u00e1p tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam; d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd c\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch, \u0111u\u1ed5i k\u1ecbp v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Mu\u1ed1n v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u201cc\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u01cen h\u00f3a mu\u1ed1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i do \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba<\/em>, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng \u201cba nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang h\u00f3a v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc h\u00f3a.\u00a0Ba nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ho\u00e1 (ch\u1ed1ng m\u1ecdi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00f4 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba khi\u1ebfn cho v\u01cen ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp).<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ho\u00e1 (ch\u1ed1ng m\u1ecdi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m cho v\u01cen ho\u00e1 ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ho\u1eb7c xa \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang).<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Khoa h\u1ecdc ho\u00e1 (ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho v\u01cen ho\u00e1 tr\u00e1i khoa h\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9)(2)<\/sup>..<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3ng ta c\u0169ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: Mu\u1ed1n cho ba nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y th\u1eafng, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t ch\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u01cen h\u00f3a b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7, chi\u1ebft trung, l\u1eadp d\u1ecb, bi quan, th\u1ea7n b\u00ed, duy t\u00e2m…. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ba nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc tr\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft n\u1ed5i l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.\u00a0D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam – m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ea5m \u0111\u1eabm tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, gi\u00e0u b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc do Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng v\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2n – Thi\u1ec7n – M\u1ef9, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, v\u0103n minh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0<\/em>, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi, c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n hai nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cx\u00e2y\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ed1ng\u201d. \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n k\u00edp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a M\u00e1cx\u00edt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u00e1tx\u00edt, phong ki\u1ebfn, tho\u00e1i b\u1ed9, n\u00f4 d\u1ecbch, ngu d\u00e2n, ph\u1ec9nh d\u00e2n; ph\u00e1t huy v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u1eef qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef\u2026<\/p>\n

Gia\u0301 tri\u0323 th\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0303n cu\u0309a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> n\u0103m 1943, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 s\u1eafc b\u00e9n; h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n b\u00e1m s\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea3ng giao, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o, sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, c\u1ed5 v\u0169 phong tr\u00e0o to\u00e0n d\u00e2n thi \u0111ua t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, gi\u1ebft gi\u1eb7c l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 \u201cl\u1ed9t x\u00e1c\u201d c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng \u00edt v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 d\u00e1m tr\u00fat b\u1ecf \u201cb\u1ed9 c\u00e1nh \u1ee7y m\u1ecb, th\u01b0\u1edbt tha\u201d, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n m\u1ed9ng m\u01a1, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y \u201cm\u01a1 theo tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 v\u01a1 v\u1ea9n c\u00f9ng m\u00e2y\u201d, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n treo ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, hay l\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u1edbt \u0111\u00ecu hiu c\u00f9ng ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, bi\u1ebft \u201cd\u00f9ng ng\u00f2i b\u00fat l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2n xoay ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1ed7i v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 bom \u0111\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n\u201d (S\u00f3ng H\u1ed3ng). V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi \u201c\u00e1nh th\u00e9p\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u201cxung phong\u201d. Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Ch\u1ebf Lan Vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i, thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01a1 t\u00f4i\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110i theo c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, t\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ea7m b\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u1ea7m s\u00fang chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, c\u00e1c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng d\u0169ng s\u0129 xung k\u00edch tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng; \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n to l\u1edbn v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ni\u1ec1m tin chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng cho h\u1ecd; qua \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ed5i lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam; l\u00e0m cho k\u1ebb th\u00f9 lo s\u1ee3. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ra \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cB\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i C\u1ee5 H\u1ed3\u201d, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh; c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c to l\u1edbn…<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong kho t\u00e0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c th\u01b0, b\u00e0i n\u00f3i, vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7; l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng 5, kho\u00e1 VIII v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i v\u0103n ho\u00e1, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng r\u00f5, t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng; c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1, ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n vai tr\u00f2, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. L\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u0103n ho\u00e1, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 s\u1eafc n\u00e9t. V\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e2n gi\u00e0u, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, v\u0103n minh.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111ang ra s\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c; l\u00e0m cho v\u0103n ho\u00e1 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, v\u0103n h\u00f3a lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn; ch\u0103m lo x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 ch\u0103m lo c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, do \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang quan t\u00e2m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi, b\u1ed5 sung, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 nh\u1eb1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft ch\u1ebf v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1eeb trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u00e1c anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, danh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u1edf c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n tham gia s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng minh ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea3ng ta v\u1ea1ch ra t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 1943.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 80 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ea\u0300 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em> n\u0103m 1943 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u00f4n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb soi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng; qua \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 XIII c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy h\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n vun \u0111\u1eafp n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, gi\u00e0u b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc, t\u1ea1o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i sinh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ed3n vinh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n

—————<\/p>\n

(1), (2). V\u0103n ki\u00ea\u0323n \u0110a\u0309ng toa\u0300n t\u00e2\u0323p (1940- 1945), (2000),\u00a0 \u0110\u00ea\u0300 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ea\u0300 v\u0103n ho\u0301a Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam<\/em>, NXB chi\u0301nh tri\u0323 Qu\u00f4\u0301c gia Ha\u0300 N\u00f4\u0323i, t\u00e2\u0323p 7, tr 316-321.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i: H\u00e0 Th\u1ecb Kim Tuy\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ea\u0300 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00f4 gi\u00e1, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ch\u1ec9 ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau 80 n\u0103m, nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15740,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[70],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15856"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15856"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15857,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15856\/revisions\/15857"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}