B\u00e0i: Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Thu Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non \u201ch\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ch\u01a1i, ch\u01a1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc\u201d v\u00ec v\u1eady, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Khi ch\u01a1i, tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u01a1i, nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non l\u00e0m quen m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho tr\u1ebb v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn xung quanh.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian kh\u00f4ng\u00a0ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0\u00a0tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i\u00a0cho\u00a0tr\u1ebb m\u00e0\u00a0n\u00f3 c\u00f2n\u00a0ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.\u00a0Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian kh\u00f4ng\u00a0nh\u1eefng\u00a0n\u00e2ng c\u00e1nh cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tr\u1ebb, gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o m\u00e0\u00a0c\u00f2n\u00a0gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026Nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u vui t\u01b0\u01a1i, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00ed nh\u1ea3nh g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb th\u00eam h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u vui ch\u01a1i. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i cho tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng n\u00e2ng c\u00e1nh cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tr\u1ebb, gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026Nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u vui t\u01b0\u01a1i, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00ed nh\u1ea3nh g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb th\u00eam h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong kho t\u00e0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, t\u1eeb lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Theo t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1992 c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: Tr\u00f2 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c mua vui, b\u00e0y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta, ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u00fac con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed mua vui l\u00e0m qu\u00ean \u0111i nh\u1eefng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, nh\u1eefng lo toan c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong d\u00e2n gian, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n gian d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y sang v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y qua \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u vui ch\u01a1i gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb em m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em<\/p>\n
– Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n
– Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 ch\u01a1i, d\u1ec5 ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp. \u1ede b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u, trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc hay ngo\u00e0i ng\u00f5 x\u00f3m… \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n
– V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 ki\u1ebfm, d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm ngay trong thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
– Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n mang t\u00ednh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, trong khi ch\u01a1i nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u01a1i vui v\u1ebb, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
– Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ebb em Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng dao. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u00e8 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u, \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong khi ch\u01a1i<\/p>\n
– Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng tr\u1ebb c\u00f9ng tham gia ch\u01a1i.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/p>\n
Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau: C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u1ed1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u01a1i c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian. \u0110\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 g\u00e2y h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa \u1edf tr\u1ebb, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng sao cho tr\u1ebb ch\u00fa \u00fd theo d\u00f5i, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u1ea3y sinh, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c: tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c nh\u01b0: quan s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, so s\u00e1nh, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh: Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0: l\u00e0m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p d\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1i, n\u00e2ng cao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01a1i, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0a th\u00eam c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ed5 sung h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eeba xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cung c\u1ea5p, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u0129 n\u0103ng tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft. Tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o t\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea9n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i (th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, thi \u0111ua). Tuy nhi\u00ean khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u201c\u0110\u1ed1 l\u00e1\u201d, c\u00f4 t\u1ea1o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u201cH\u00e1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh\u201d, tr\u1ebb trong vai th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c \u0111i t\u00ecm l\u00e1 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ed7i tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1eeb 4 t\u1edbi 7 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u201cTh\u1ea3 di\u1ec1u\u201d, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00e0y c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u: C\u00e2y que, d\u00e2y d\u00f9, gi\u1ea5y, h\u1ed3 d\u00e1n, k\u00e9o… cho tr\u1ebb n\u00f3i suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u g\u00ec? C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i? C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 l\u00e0m cho tr\u1ebb ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ed9 tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb suy ngh\u0129, t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng\u00a0n\u00e2ng c\u00e1nh cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tr\u1ebb, gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 Nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u vui t\u01b0\u01a1i, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00ed nh\u1ea3nh g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb th\u00eam h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t nam. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non v\u1eabn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng thu h\u00fat v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb, r\u1ed9n r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i c\u1ea3 khi \u00edt v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i “Chi chi ch\u00e0nh ch\u00e0nh”. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 song n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1edbi tr\u1ebb con vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd b\u1ecb l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c g\u00e2y nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, tinh th\u1ea7n. Ng\u1ed3i ch\u01a1i game v\u00e0 xem ti vi l\u00e2u qu\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm do m\u1eaft \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ng\u1ed3i ch\u01a1i l\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m cho tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb d\u1ecb t\u1eadt nh\u01b0 l\u1ec7ch vai,cong v\u1eb9o c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng, g\u00f9 l\u01b0ng v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec , c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i\u2026<\/p>\n
Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 trang k\u00fd \u1ee9c \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m trong m\u1ed7i t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng ru \u1ea7u \u01a1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, ti\u1ebfng c\u00f3t k\u00e9t, c\u1ecdt k\u1eb9t c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc v\u00f5ng \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f4i trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0a h\u00e8 r\u00e2m ran ti\u1ebfng ve c\u00f3 l\u1ebd tr\u1ebb con th\u1eddi nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i game, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00f4ng qua ti vi, iPad, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i\u2026Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean lu\u00f4n t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i c\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u00e0i: Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Thu Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non \u201ch\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ch\u01a1i, ch\u01a1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc\u201d v\u00ec v\u1eady, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian. Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15788,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[69],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15813"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15813"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15814,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15813\/revisions\/15814"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}