{"id":15734,"date":"2023-01-09T16:29:19","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T09:29:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/?p=15734"},"modified":"2023-01-09T16:29:19","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T09:29:19","slug":"mot-so-van-de-li-luan-chung-ve-trach-nhiem-phap-li","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/mot-so-van-de-li-luan-chung-ve-trach-nhiem-phap-li\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed8T S\u1ed0 V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 L\u00cd LU\u1eacN CHUNG V\u1ec0 TR\u00c1CH NHI\u1ec6M PH\u00c1P L\u00cd"},"content":{"rendered":"
M\u1ede \u0110\u1ea6U<\/strong><\/p>\n Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u00fd ch\u00ed ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf tu\u1ef3 theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 vi ph\u1ea1m\u00a0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ho\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00fac n\u00e0y Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd g\u1eefa Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 xin \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n N\u1ed8I DUNG<\/strong><\/p>\n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd\u00a0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u00a0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Nh\u00e0 n\u00ad<\/em>\u01b0<\/em>\u1edbc (th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n) v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 Vi ph\u1ea1m Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean Vi ph\u1ea1m Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i\u00a0 c\u1ee7a quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/em><\/p>\n – C\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n – U\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n M\u00f4 t\u00f4 m\u1edbi b\u1ecb C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t giao th\u00f4ng x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh<\/p>\n – Gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1ecb T\u00f2a \u00e1n tuy\u00ean h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t<\/p>\n – Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00ean \u00e1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc, chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c chung. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eb1m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt s\u1ebd\u00a0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00f3. N\u00ean Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, l\u00ean \u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m. \u0110\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n – .Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc mang t\u00ednh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, r\u0103n \u0111e, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0: c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o, ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n, ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9\u2026 Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n – C\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m\u00a0 quy\u1ec1n ( c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n trong c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh) ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n vi ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m, m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1ec9 khi c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c th\u00ec ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 coi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 khi T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3\u00a0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi, vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ef1c chia l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0: Vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m), vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, vi ph\u1ea1m k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n * Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong>L\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 do T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 t\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, t\u00f9 chung th\u00e2n, t\u1eed h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n * Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o, ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n * Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0; b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c…<\/p>\n \u00a0* Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc <\/strong><\/p>\n Do th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 quan, doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c, vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c, h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, c\u00e1c donh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi ph\u1ea1m n\u1ed9i quy, quy ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc… C\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i k\u1ef3 lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0: khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch, c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o, h\u1ea1 b\u1eadc l\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u00e1ng ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9c, bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh, tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, m\u1ed7i ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0 Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o, do ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t. t\u00f9y theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 vi ph\u1ea1m Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Trong quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 mang quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, tinh th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m. Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Lu\u1eadt H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 2017. Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh L\u00ed lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. NXB T\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: L\u00ea Tr\u1ecdng Hi\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u1ede \u0110\u1ea6U Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u00fd ch\u00ed ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[69],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15734"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15734"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15736,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15734\/revisions\/15736"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bssfirm.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
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